Banc of California, Irvine, CA (BANC)

A Case of Sticking it to the "Sugar" Man

What more can I say about Steven Sugarman's slippery hands in the Banc of California cookie jar than PL Capital already has in recent 13D filings? Isn't it high time these Scoundrels stop sweetening their salaries and start "Cleaning Up" like Sugarman's apparent doppelgänger and hero Barry Minkow's purporting to do?


Disclosure: As of this posting, I own shares of BANC and may subsequently either dispose of them or purchase more.

Prospective Buyers
City National Corp, Los Angeles, CA (CYN)
PacWest Bancorp, Los Angeles, CA (PACW)
Zions Bancorp, Salt Lake City, UT (ZION)
Financial Snapshot
(as of 03/31/2014)

Total assets:
$4B
Tangible book value per share:
$9.94
NPAs to assets:
0.81%
Price to book:
89.3%
Market cap:
$291.8M
Dividend yield:
4.4%
Trailing 12-month return on assets:
0.0%
Trailing 12-month return on equity:
-0.03%
TARP:
$0M*
*Redeemed $19.3M 12/15/2010
Scoundrels
Steven A Sugarman, Chairman, President and CEO
Chad T Brownstein, Vice Chairman
Ronald J Nicolas, Executive VP and CFO
Red Flags
These Scoundrels have crushed tangible book value at BANC like a stale cookie from $18.47 in 2009 to today's crummy $9.94

Decline in TBV per Share at Banc of California

BANC officers are compensating themselves like kids on a sugar high at a rate running almost seven times the national average and performance of banks like Royal Financial, for the "service" of producing over $2M in losses

Bank Board of Director Compensation vs Reported Profits 2013 RYFL, BANC, national average
BANC ringleader Steven Sugarman bears too many uncanny resemblances to Barry Minkow for my comfort, including behavior sharply inconsistent with the books they author

Books on Corporate Fraud by Authors Steven Sugarman and Barry Minkow


Sources

California Bank of Commerce, Lafayette, CA (CABC)

The Case of an All Star Team in a Hot Market

How's this for a steamy bank stock pick? California Bank of Commerce may have opened its doors at the most inopportune of times in the Fall of 2007 at the onset of the Great Recession, but under the skilled leadership of founding CEO John E Rossell III it didn't even get singed. CABC's book value has grown 48% since 2010. Another four-year surge like this and it will reach $15.45. If CABC sells for twice book like the inferior Virginia Heritage (VGBK) just did, the stock could fetch a toasty $31. Tssss!


Disclosure: As of this posting, I own shares of CABC and may subsequently either dispose of them or purchase more.

Prospective Buyers
Personally, I'd prefer to see this all star team keep stoking it up on their own, but were I one of these area banks, I'd sure be coveting CABC's deposits.
Bank of Marin, Novato, CA (BMRC)
Opus Bank, Irvine, CA (OPB)
Westamerica, San Rafael, CA (WABC)
Financial Snapshot
(as of 03/31/2014)

Total assets:
$373M
Tangible book value per share:
$10.44
NPAs to assets:
1.22%
Price to book:
104%
Market cap:
$46M
Dividend yield:
0%
Trailing 12-month return on assets:
.77%
Trailing 12-month return on equity:
9.6%
TARP:
$0M*
*Redeemed $4M 9/15/2011
Luminaries
Stephen A Cortese, Chairman
Terry A Peterson, President and CEO
Virginia M Robbins, Executive VP and COO
Gold Stars
An all-star team! Clearly with folks like these in charge, the California Bank of Commerce has the steam it needs to power and support growth:
  • CEO Terry Peterson founded Charter Bank in Bellevue, WA in 1998, grew it to $322M in assets and sold it nine years later for 3.2x book value
  • Commercial Lender Rick Harbaugh brings long-standing business relationships from his 15 years experience as a mid-market lender at San Francisco's City National Bank and US Bank 
  • Business Development Manager Colleen Atkinson managed a $250M deposit portfolio at Comerica Bank

$281M in deposits! That's higher than deposits in any other bank branch in Lafayette, CA — more than the...
  • $275M in Wells Fargo's single largest area branch
  • $133M in Westamerica's FOUR local branches, combined
  • $62M in Opus Bank's TWO local branches, combined

In a hot market! California Bank of Commerce is geographically situated in what analysts have argued is America's hottest banking market. In Lafayette's Contra Costa County...
  • Real estate values have rebounded 9% over the past 12 months alone
  • The I-680 Corridor boasts more square feet of office space than the City of San Francisco
  • Available deposits exceed $34B, not counting the $168B in neighboring San Francisco County

Enviable loan growth! Contrast the trendlines of Loans Outstanding at California Bank of Commerce and Westamerica — one of our nation's best-managed and most pristine banks:

Volume of Loans Outstanding
Loans Outstanding at Westamerica (WABC)Loans Outstanding at California Bank of Commerce (CABC)
*Adjusted for $1.2B acquired in County Bank FDIC Acquisition

    Sources

    Bank of Utica, Utica, NY (BKUT, BKUTK)

    The Case of an Odd Duck on the Erie Canal


    Here's a scenario that would really get this duck swimming: Imagine if the Sinnott family were to use $67M of the Bank of Utica's excess capital to tender for 123,000 shares of BKUTK at $545 per share, and then channel the $15M it already earns each year into buying back stock.

    Book value would soar from $667 per share to $745. Earnings would fly from $65 to $111 per share. The stock could plump up to $1,500 in the next few years. And the bank would still have over 10% capital to secure the nest. Wouldn't that be just ducky?


    Disclosure: As of this posting, I own shares of both BKUT and BKUTK and may subsequently either dispose of them or purchase more.

    Prospective Buyers
    The one-branch Bank of Utica may be an odd duck, but I'd bet any of these area banks would jump at the chance to line their own nests with its dominant market share — an impressive 24% in Oneida County and 55% in the City of Utica.
    Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Pittsfield, MA (BHLB)
    Community Bank System, Dewitt, NY (CBU)
    M&T Bank, Buffalo, NY (MTB)
    Financial Snapshot
    (as of 12/31/2013)

    Total assets:
    $951.5M
    Tangible book value per share:
    $667.65
    NPAs to assets:
    0.57%
    Price to book:
    67%
    Market cap:
    $112M
    Dividend yield:
    2.65%
    Trailing 12-month return on assets:
    1.62%
    Trailing 12-month return on equity:
    10.98%
    TARP:
    $0M
    The Crew
    Roger Sinnott, Chairman (deceased)
    Tom Sinnott, President and CEO
    Brian Laughlin, Executive VP
    The Skinny
    Let me count the ways that the Bank of Utica is a bit of an odd duck in banking that calls all investors hunting for a value stock to pick it up:
    • It's oddly sized. Deposits at the Bank of Utica top $757M — more than 10x the average one-branch bank's holdings, more than 8x the $90M in deposits at the $88B M&T Bank's huge building across the street, and more than 6x the $119M in deposits at Berkshire Hills Bancorp's 8th largest branch (out of 96) just two blocks away.
    • Its stock is oddly structured. There are only 250,000 shares of stock in this publicly traded bank, of which 200,000 are non-voting (BKUTK). The founding Sinnott family controls most of the 50,000 voting shares (BKUT).
    • It has been family-held for an oddly long time. The Bank of Utica was founded by John Sinnott in 1927, and has been controlled by the Sinnott family without interruption to the present day.
    • It pursues an odd strategy for making money. As Dave Waters pointed out in his own review last October, the Bank of Utica doesn't rely upon lending to make its money like most banks, but upon investing in liquid debt securities. Its 7% loan/deposits is the lowest I've ever seen, and its 25% efficiency ratio is among the best in banking.
    • It is oddly undervalued. If you know of any other bank averaging over 10% ROE and 1.5% ROA for the past three years that trades at a discount to book value and 71% of book value, let me know! I'd sure love to hear about it.
    Sources